Raporo y’ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi ku isoko gihuza ubushishozi ku isoko, amafaranga yinjira mu isoko ry’ibicuruzwa by’imikino by’i Burayi azarenga miliyari 220 z'amadolari ya Amerika mu 2027, aho impuzandengo y’ubwiyongere rusange buri mwaka ya 6.5% kuva 2019 kugeza 2027.
Hamwe nimihindagurikire yisoko, ubwiyongere bwibicuruzwa bya siporo bigira ingaruka kubintu byo gutwara.Abanyaburayi bitondera cyane ubuzima.Hamwe no kongera ubumenyi bwimyitozo ngororamubiri, abantu bazana siporo mubuzima bwabo bwa buri munsi nakazi nyuma yakazi gahuze.Cyane cyane mu turere tumwe na tumwe, ubwiyongere bw’umubyibuho ukabije bugira ingaruka ku kugura ibintu bya siporo.
Inganda zimikino ngororamubiri zifite ibihe bimwe na bimwe, bizagira ingaruka no kugurisha ibicuruzwa kumurongo.Kugeza ubu, abaguzi b’i Burayi bagura ibicuruzwa bya siporo ku mbuga za interineti ahanini ni urubyiruko, kandi impungenge zabo ni ukumenya niba bazahura n’ibicuruzwa byiganano mugihe baguze ibicuruzwa kumurongo, kandi bakita cyane kubwiza nuburyo.
Akamaro ka DTC (yerekeza kubakiriya) kugurisha umuyoboro no gukwirakwiza ibicuruzwa bya siporo biriyongera.Hamwe nogutezimbere no kumenyekanisha ikorana buhanga rya e-ubucuruzi, abakoresha ibicuruzwa byu Burayi bakeneye siporo nibidagadura.Dufashe Ubudage nkurugero, umuyoboro wa interineti kugurisha ibicuruzwa bya siporo bihendutse bizamuka.
Imikino yo hanze i Burayi iratera imbere byihuse.Abantu bashishikajwe no gukora siporo no kwinezeza hanze.Umubare w'abitabira imisozi uragenda wiyongera.Usibye siporo gakondo ya Alpine nko gutembera ku misozi, gutembera ku misozi no gusiganwa ku maguru, kuzamuka ku rutare bigezweho bikundwa n'abantu.Umubare w'abitabira kuzamuka mu rutare, kuzamuka urutare rudafite intwaro no kuzamuka mu rutare, cyane cyane urubyiruko rukunda kuzamuka ku rutare.Mu Budage honyine, hari inkuta 350 zo kuzamuka mu rutare.
Mu Burayi, umupira w'amaguru urakunzwe cyane, kandi umubare w'abakinnyi b'umupira w'amaguru mu bagore wiyongereye vuba aha.Bitewe nibintu bibiri byavuzwe haruguru, siporo rusange yuburayi yakomeje umuvuduko witerambere.Muri icyo gihe, icyamamare cyo kwiruka gikomeje kwiyongera, kubera ko icyerekezo cyihariye giteza imbere iterambere ryo kwiruka.Umuntu wese arashobora guhitamo umwanya, ahantu hamwe nabafatanyabikorwa wo kwiruka.Imijyi hafi ya yose yo mubudage no mumijyi myinshi yuburayi itegura marato cyangwa amarushanwa yo kwiruka hanze.
Abaguzi b’abagore babaye imwe mu mbaraga zingenzi ziteza imbere iterambere ryibicuruzwa bya siporo.Kurugero, mubijyanye no kugurisha ibicuruzwa byo hanze, abagore nimwe mumbaraga zikomeza gutwara zitera imbere.Ibi birasobanura impamvu ibirango byinshi kandi binini bitangiza ibicuruzwa byabagore.Mu myaka mike ishize, kugurisha ibicuruzwa byo hanze byakomeje kwiyongera byihuse, muri byo abagore babigizemo uruhare, kuko abarenga 40% bazamuka urutare rwiburayi ni abagore.
Iterambere ryazanywe no guhanga udushya mu myambaro yo hanze, inkweto zo hanze n'ibikoresho byo hanze bizakomeza.Gutezimbere ibikoresho byubuhanga buhanitse hamwe nikoranabuhanga bizarushaho kunoza imikorere yibikoresho byo hanze, kandi iyi izaba igipimo cyingenzi kumyenda yo hanze, inkweto zo hanze nibikoresho byo hanze.Byongeye kandi, abaguzi basaba kandi abakora ibicuruzwa bya siporo kwitondera iterambere rirambye no kurengera ibidukikije.By'umwihariko mu bihugu by’Uburayi bw’iburengerazuba, abantu bumva ko kurengera ibidukikije bigenda byiyongera.
Guhuriza hamwe siporo nimyambarire bizamura iterambere ryibicuruzwa byimikino ngororamubiri.Imyenda ya siporo irasanzwe kandi irakwiriye kwambara buri munsi.Muri byo, itandukaniro riri hagati yimyambarire yo hanze ikora nimyambarire yimyambarire yo hanze igenda irushaho kuba urujijo.Ku myambaro yo hanze, imikorere ntikiri murwego rwo hejuru.Imikorere nimyambarire nibyingenzi kandi byuzuzanya.Kurugero, imikorere yumuyaga, imikorere idakoresha amazi hamwe noguhindura ikirere byari bisanzwe byimyambarire yo hanze, ariko ubu byahindutse ibikorwa byingenzi byo kwidagadura no kwambara imyambarire.
Umubare munini winjira mumasoko arashobora kubangamira iterambere ryisoko ryibicuruzwa byimikino ngororamubiri.Kurugero, kubicuruzwa byimikino ngororamubiri cyangwa abadandaza, biragoye cyane kwinjira mumasoko yubudage nu Bufaransa, ibyo bikaba bishobora gutuma habaho kugabanuka kumasoko yimikino yo mukarere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-22-2021